References for Research2. Emerging Patterns of Tampon Use in the Adolescent Female: The Impact of Toxic Shock Syndrome, Charles E. Irwin, Jr., MD and Susan G. Millstein, MS, American Journal of Public Health, May 1982, Vol. 72, No. 5, pp. 464-467.
3. Analysis of New Generation Tampons for Propensity to Amplify Staphyloccocus aureus Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin 1 (TSST 1), Philip M. Tierno, Jr., Bruce A. Hanna, Departments of Microbiology and Pathology, NYU School of Medicine. Presented at the 94th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology, May 24, 1994.
4. "Truth about tampons needs to be told: These convenient little fluff balls are not as benign as everyone believes.", Ann Montgomery, Ottawa Citizen, Sept. 1, 1992.
5. The Price of A Life, Tom Riley, Adler & Adler Publishers, Bethesda Maryland, 1986.
6. FDC Reports M D D I Reports "The Gray Sheet" June 6, 1994, pp. 15-17.
7. Soap Opera: The Inside Story of Proctor & Gamble, by Alecia Swasy, Times Books/Random House, 1993
8. Toxic Shock Syndrome: Incidence and Geographic Distribution from a Hospital Medical Records Reporting System, Robert K. Miday, MD and Royce Wilson, PhD, American Journal of Public Health, May 1988, Vol. 78, No. 5, pp. 578-580.
9. Vaginal Ulcers Associated with Tampon Usage, Stephen D. Jimerson, MD, and John D. Becker, MD, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vol. 55, Feb. 2, 1980.
10. Article "Women's bodies have no priority," Michelle Landsberg, Toronto Star, Oct., 7, 1980.
11. Article, "The Truth About Tampons: The Health and Environmental Inpact of Sanitary Protection Products," Hannah Holmes, Garbage Magazine, November/December 1990, pp. 50-55.
12. Article, "Embarrased to Death: The Hidden Dangers of the Tampon Industry," Karen Houppert, The Village Voice, February, 1995, pp. 31-40.
13. "Everything You Must Know About Tampons", Nancy Friedman, Berkley Publishing, New York, June 1981, ISBN 0-425-05140-4.
14. "Whitewash," Liz Armstrong and Adrienne Scott, Harper Collins Publishers, 1992.
15. "Looking Beyond Toxic Shock" - Science for the People, October, 1981. - Japanese regulations on tampon manufacturing.
16. MACHT, Dr. David - Absorption of Drugs and Poisons through the vagina, 1918 (Reported in Science for the People, 1981).
17. FRIEDMAN, N. (Nancy) - The Truth about Tampons. New West, 1980, -5, 33-38.
18. Women and Health - "Lifting the Curse of Menstruation?" volume 8, no. 2.3, Summer/Fall 1983.
19. "Use of 'Super Plus' tampons discouraged," M. Sun, Science 1982, 216, 1300.
20 Article, "Tampon effects on Vaginal Health," Eduard. G. Friedrich, MD - Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1984, 24, pp. 395-406.
21. Tampon Associated Vaginal Ulceration, Eduard. G.Friedrich, MD, and Kenneth A. Siegesmund, MD , Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vol. 55, No. 2, February, 1980.
22. Vaginal Ulcers associated with Tampon Usage, Jimerson, S.D. (M.D.), Becker, J.D. (M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology, July, 1980.
23. Tampon induced Vaginal Laceration, R.K. Collins, Journal of Family Practice 1979, 9, pp. 127-128.
24. Toxic Shock Syndrome in Menstruating Women, K.N. Shands, New England Journal of Medicine, 1980, 303. pp. 1436-1442.
25. Update on Toxic Shock, Morbidity and Weekly Report , Sept 19, 1980, pp. 29, 441-445.
26. Menstrual Tampon Absorbency as viewed by scanning electron microscopy, N.E. Reame, Society for Menstrual Research Conference on Menarche. New Rochelle, New York, June 12, 1986.
27. Menstrual Tampons and Pads, Consumer Reports , March, 1978, 43, pp. 127-31.
28. Ecology of Toxic Shock Syndrome: Amplification of Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin 1 by Materials of Medical Interest, Philip M. Tierno, Jr. and Bruce A. Hanna.
29. Effect of Toxic Shock Syndrome Staphylococcus Aureus, Endotoxin and Tampons in a Mouse Model, P.M. Tierno, Jr., V. Malloy, J.R. Matias amd B.A. Hanna, Clinical and Investigative Medicine, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 64-70. Presented in part during the 25th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Minneapolis, MN, 1985.
30. Article, "Suit aims at tampon Companies: Class action claims that products still cause Toxic Shock Syndrome," Alan Bavley and James Fussell, The Kansas City Star, May 26, 1994.
31. Plaintiffs' Memorandum of Law in support of their Motion for Class Certification, United States District Court for the District of Kansas, Case No. 94-1195-FGT: Jeannie Harding, Sandra D. Hayes, Edward Hayes, and all others similarly situated, plaintiffs versus Tambrands Inc. and Playtex Family Products Corp., defendants, May 25, 1994.
32. "Historical Review of Menstrual Toxic Shock Syndrome." Women and Health, v. 21, no. 2/3, 1994. p. 141-165
33. Tampon Trashing: New legislation targets dioxin threat of a risky business, Colette Bouchez, New York Daily News, February 6, 1997. Colette Bouchez, Medical Reporter, New York Daily News, February 6, 1997
34. Little White Lies: Questions crop up about tampon safety, Colette Bouchez, Medical Reporter, New York Daily News, June 6, 1996
35. "Ad for overnight use of tampons dangerous", Laura King, Edmonton Journal, July 8, 1993 pg. A-3
CHLORINE/DIOXIN/ENDOMETRIOSIS/HORMONE DISRUPTION
1. Article, "Sanitary Pads and Diapers Harm," Courtice News, April 1, 1992.
2. Article, "Women want to stem the tide of Bleached Sanitary Products," Vancouver Sun, May 22, 1992
3. Article, "EDANA responds to Dioxin Controversy," Nonwovens Industry, April, 1989.
4. Article, "EDANA issues statement regarding dioxin in paper and hygiene products," Nonwovens Markets, May 26, 1989.
5. Article, "Dioxin Debate Continues," Nonwovens Industry, April, 1992.
6. Newsletter, "Ashbridges Bay Main Sewage Treatment Plant," Citizens for a Safe Environment, ECOLOGICAL, June, 1992.
7. Article, "Feminine Protection Choices," Debra Lynn Dadd, Environmental Action, March/April 1991.
8. Article, "Nytt larm: dioxin finns i tamponger," Annika Creutzer, Aftonbladet, Sweden, Aug. 14, 1988, p. 6.
9. Article, "Molnlycke: Tampong ofarling" Annika Creutzer, Aftonbladet, Sweden, Aug. 15, 1988.
10. Article, Peter Montague, Ph.D., (Electronic Edition) Rachel's Hazardous Waste News #364, Environmental Research Foundation. Nov. 19,
1993.
11. "Endometriosis in Rhesus Monkeys (MACACA MULATTA) Following Chronic Exposure to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-dioxin," Sherry E. Rier and others. FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED TOXICOLOGY Vol. 21 (1993), pp. 433-441
12. "The Dioxin Connection," The Mothering Staff, Mothering, no, 53/56 -Fall 1989, 36-37.
13. "The Health Risks of Dioxin," hearing Before The Human Resources and Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee on the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, Second Session, June 10, 1992. ISBN 0-16-041093-3.
14. "Chlorine: The Devil's Chemical," Greenpeace, 1992.
15. Environmental Contaminants Act, Government of Canada.
16. Toxic Chemicals in the Great Lakes and Associated Effects: Synopsis, Government of Canada: Environment Canada, Department of Fisheries, health and Welfare Canada, March 1991.
17. The Impact of Great Lakes Toxic Chemicals on Human Health: A Working Paper. Theo Colborn under contract to The Department of Public Health, Government of Canada.
18. Arnold, S. F., Klotz, D. M., Collins, B. M., Vonier, P. M., Guillette Jr, L. J. and McLachlan, J. A. Science 272: 1489-1492. 1996.
19. Bradlow, H. L., Davis, D. L., Lin, G., Sepkovic, D. and Tiwari, R. Environmental Health Perspectives 103: 147-150.1995.
20. Colborn, T. . Environmental Health Perspectives Supplements 103 (Suppl 6): 81-86 1995.
21. ENDS, ENDS Report 241: 8-9. 1995.
22. Environment and Health, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK, IEH 1995.
23. Kelce, W. R., Stone, C. R., Laws, S. C., Gray, L. E., Kemppainen, J. A. and Wilson, E. M. Nature 375: 581-585.1995.
24. LeBlanc, G. A. 1995. Are environmental sentinels signalling? Environ. Health Persp. 103: 888-890.
25. Maynard, R. 1995. Sperm alert. Living Earth 188: 8-9.
26. Sharpe, R. M. 1995. Another DDT connection. Nature 375: 538-539.
27. Soto, A. M., Sonnenschein, C., Chung, K. L., Fernandez, M. F., Olea, N. and Serrano, F. O. Environmental Health Perspectives. 103 (Suppl. 7): 113-122, 1995.
28. Toppari, J., Larsen, J. C., Christiansen, P., Giwercman, A., Grandjean, P., Guillette, L. J., JŽgou, B., Jensen, T. K., Jouannet, P., Keiding, N., Leffers, H., McLachlan, J. A., Meyer, O., MŸller, J., Rajpert-De Meyts, E., Scheike, T., Sharpe, R., Sumpter, J. and Skakkebaek, N. E., Environmental Health Perspectives Supplements 104 (Suppl. 4): 741-803. 1996.
29. Wolff, M. S. 1995. Environmental Health Supplements 103 (Suppl 6): 87-91.
30. Bradlow, H. L., Davis, D. L., Lin, G., Sepkovic, D. and Tiwari, R. 1995. Effects of pesticides on the ratio of 16alpha/2-hydroxyestrone: A biologic marker of breast cancer risk. Environ. Health Perspectives 103: 147-150.
31. ENDS 1995. Pesticides in drinking water linked to breast cancer. ENDS Report 241: 8-9.
32. IEH 1995. Environmental oestrogens: Consequences to human health and wildlife. Institute for Environment and Health, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK
33. Kelce, W. R., Stone, C. R., Laws, S. C., Gray, L. E., Kemppainen, J. A. and Wilson, E. M. .Nature 375, 1995: 581-585.
34. Sharpe, R. M. 1995. Another DDT connection. Nature 375: 538-539.
35. "Cancer Risk? FDA defends stance on tampon-dioxin link", Chicago Tribune Sunday July 19, 1992 section 6.
36. Chemical and Engineering News December 9, 1996, p. 30
37. Journal of Community Health_ Winter, 1985. "Tampon Use in Women with Endometriosis." p. 215-225
38.
RAYON, FIBRE LOSS AND ULCERATION
1.Tampon Associated Vaginal Ulcerations by: Edward G. Freidrich, Jr., M.D., P. Kenneth A. Siegesmund. Ph.D. From: Vol. 55, No. 2 Feb 80 Obstetrics & Gynecology
2. Vaginal Ulcers Associated with Tampon Usage by: Steven D. Jimerson, M.D. and John D. Becker, M.D. From: Vol. 55 No. 2 Feb 80 Obstetrics & Gynecology
3. Textile Research Journal, September, 1996
Summary: FDA scientists discuss health risk associated with dioxin in tampons. Allegations of FDA employees passing off industry-generated dioxin research report as their own. Attention given to the health risks associated with tampons containing dioxin.
Summary: Synergistic activation of estrogen receptor with combinations of environmental chemicals.
Summary: Effects of pesticides on the ratio of 16alpha/2-hydroxyestrone: A biologic marker of breast cancer risk.
SummaryL Pesticides - How research has succeeded and failed to translate science into policy: Endocrinological effects on wildlife.
Summary: Pesticides in drinking water linked to breast cancer.
Environmental oestrogens: Consequences to human health and wildlife. Institute for
Summary: Persistent DDT metabolite p, p'-DDE is a potent androgen receptor antagonist.
Summary: The E-SCREEN assay as a tool to identify estrogens: An update on estrogenic environmental pollutants.
Summary: Male reproductive health and environmental xenoestrogens.
Summary: Pesticides - How research has succeeded and failed in informing policy: DDT and the link with breast cancer.
Summary: Persistent DDT metabolite p, p'-DDE is a potent androgen receptor antagonist.
Summary: an article which addresses concerns about how the 104th congress has addressed environmental science issues, including the dangers associated with dioxins.
Summary: an article submitting clinical evidence that rayon breaks up when wet, and that rayon fibers are more likely to remain in the vagina after removal.
