Way to Go
CLGRO 1975 - 2000: A Short History
CLGRO
The Coalition for Lesbian & Gay Rights in Ontario (CLGRO) is a provincial coalition with 24 member groups and hundreds of individual members around Ontario.
Founded in January 1975, CLGRO worked steadily in a successful campaign for the inclusion of human rights protection for lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals in the Ontario Human Rights Code: "sexual orientation" was finally included in the Code in December 1986.
In addition to working for legislative change, CLGRO is committed to grassroots organizing and public education.
1975
January 1975
January 18 & 19: Coalition for Gay Rights in Ontario is founded by representatives from nine groups from different parts of the province. Programmes and strategies adopted.
February 1975
CGRO establishes the Committee to Defend John Damien, in support of a gay man recently fired by the Ontario Racing Commission solely for being gay.
September 1975
"Sexual Orientation in the Human Rights Code" and "Reinstate John Damien" -CGRO makes these two issues important in the provincial election. 250 rally in front of the Legislature.
CGRO completes first brief to the Ontario Legislature: The Homosexual Minority in Ontario.
December 1975
50 CGRO supporters picket the Ontario Legislature, calling for Ontario Human Rights Code amendment.
1975-76
CGRO coordinates group presentations to government committee reviewing the OHRC.
1976
February 1976
60 lesbians and gay men attend the first CGRO conference in Guelph. CGRO now has 15 member groups.
May 1976
40 women and 60 men attend the Lesbians in the Gay Movement conference in Kingston, initiated by CGRO.
September 1976
Media guidelines are drafted for CGRO by The Body Politic.
1977
April 1977
100 attend the second annual CGRO conference in Ottawa and adopt new election strategy and education policy.
May 1977
CGRO election campaign slogan, "Vote for Gay Rights -Vote Against the Tories," generates extensive media coverage. 100 rally at City Hall in Toronto.
July 1977
Life Together report by the Ontario Human Rights Commission recommends that "sexual orientation" be added to the Code.
September 1977
CGRO updates its human rights strategy.
November 1977
CGRO delegation meets with caucus of Ontario Liberal Party.
1978
March 1978
CGRO's second brief, Discrimination & the Gay Minority, presented at Queen's Park press conference, gains support from a Toronto Star editorial and a Globe & Mail Queen's Park columnist.
September 1978
Never Going Back conference adopts new structures for CGRO and opens the coalition to individual members.
1979
March 1979
CGRO and the Committee to Defend John Damien bring Pat Bond to Toronto for Damien Benefit performance.
May 1979
CGRO representatives meet with Labour Minister, Robert Elgie, to urge Human Rights Code protection for lesbians and gay men.
August 1979
Gearing Up conference launches the CGRO Human Rights Campaign Committee.
September 1979
The Globe & Mail, after pressure from CGRO, accepts the word "gay" in classified ads.
November 1979
CGRO declares Gay Human Rights Day; rally addressed by Scarborough Mayor, Gus Harris. Robin Tyler performs.
December 1979
CGRO meets full Ontario Human Rights Commission to discuss impending legislation. Commission reaffirms support for Life Together recommendations.
1980
February 1980
$4,000 PLURA grant provides funding to hire CGRO grassroots organizer, Robin Hardy, for six months' work around the province.
March 1980
CGRO hires its first full-time office manager, Harold Desmarais, with the support of Toronto gay businesses.
May 1980
Grassroots Conference sets resource development and community outreach as CGRO priorities.
December 1980
CGRO-organized campaign floods NDP and Liberal MPPs with letters protesting the exclusion of "sexual orientation" from the OHRC amendments in Bill 209.
1981
January 1981
Christine Donald hired as new full-time office manager.
February 1981
CGRO plays leading role in organizing the first huge demonstration after the February 5th baths' raids.
Fundraising brunch at Katrina's in Toronto in honour of John Damien, attended by many notable people.
Toronto Gay Community Appeal provides $1,000 towards new CGRO brief on the Human Rights Code.
March 1981
Margaret Atwood, Laurier Lapierre, and others speak at CGRO's Gay Freedom Rally. The Nylons sing. Over 1,000 pack the St. Lawrence Market.
March 1981
CGRO's publishes educational tabloid, Who Are These People & What Do They Want?, which meets with much praise.
April 1981
CGRO's third brief, The Ontario Human Rights Omission, is published and presented to MPPs.
May 1981
200 demonstrate (despite downpour) outside Queen's Park at a rally addressed by Liberal leader Stuart Smith and Tory Susan Fish on the eve of a new bill to amend the Code.
CGRO sends representative to the Binational Lesbian Conference in Vancouver.
CGRO initiates and plays active role in setting up the Toronto Gay Community Council.
June 1981
CGRO delegation appears before legislative committee hearing on Bill 7, winning much praise for new brief.
August 1981
CGRO presents brief to Arnold Bruner at Jarvis Collegiate public meeting on gays and the police in Toronto.
November 1981
Bill amending the OHRC passes -with no mention of "sexual orientation."
CGRO confirms resource development as a priority, commits itself to holding a school for gay activists.
1982
February 1982
CGRO agrees to produce an organizing manual for lesbian and gay activists and to reprint its educational tabloid, Who Are These People & What Do They Want?
CGRO protests to Sheridan College their refusal to allow a discussion of homosexuality to take place on the Brampton campus.
CGRO protests to the Students' Council of Wilfrid Laurier University their refusal to recognize a new campus gay group.
CGRO commits itself to producing a What Is CGRO? slide show.
July 1982
CGRO hosts Out Front -- Lesbians in the Gay Liberation Movement, a series of workshops for lesbians held as part of the Doing It! national conference.
CGRO manual, The Gay Organizer, jointly produced with member group RTPC (the Right to Privacy Committee) is published and launched at the Doing It! national conference.
July
October 1982
CGRO holds first LOTTO CGRO, offering as first prize a trip for two to New York. Proceeds go to reprinting the tabloid.
September 1982
First CGRO bike-a-thon held on the Toronto Islands.
October 1982
CGRO holds Challenge '82 conference in London, with focus on group process and organization.
November 1982
CGRO lodges complaint with Revenue Canada over alleged improper use of charitable donations by Renaissance International to fund antigay political lobbying. Complaint results in Revenue Canada investigation.
1983
January 1983
CGRO protests Attorney General Roy McMurtry's decision to appeal the most recent acquittal of The Body Politic over the "Men Loving Boys Loving Men" article.
CGRO endorses the demand of OCAC (the Ontario Coalition for Abortion Clinics) for the legalization in Ontario of freestanding abortion clinics.
March 1983
10,000 copies of the Who Are These People... tabloid are reprinted and distributed.
CGRO steering committee meets in Niagara Falls and holds a workshop on the attitudes and assumptions on which sexism is based.
May 1983
CGRO holds The Great Pansy Draw lottery to fund the printing of a French version of the tabloid.
CGRO launches municipal-level campaign to get cities in Ontario to pass by-laws prohibiting discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation.
CGRO steering committee holds a workshop, "Pots & Kettles," investigating systemic and individual racism.
July 1983
CGRO joins national coalition to celebrate the 35th anniversary of the United Nations' Charter of Human Rights.
CGRO supports the dropping of the charges against Dr. Morgentaler for performing abortions in free-standing clinics.
A complaint is laid with the Canadian Human Rights Commission (though the Ontario HRC refuses to accept one) against Jimmy Swaggart's The Evangelist, in which it is claimed that homosexuals are "worthy of death." CHRC is compelled to judge that the Human Rights Act was not contravened, as "sexual orientation" isn't covered in the Act.
November 1983
CGRO endorses British Columbia's Solidarity Coalition in their protest against the BC government's restraint program and its effect on the BC Human Rights Commission.
Gays of Ottawa (GO) presents a brief on behalf of CGRO to a Senate Committee looking at Bill C-157 and the federal government's security provisions, the RCMP, and so on.
December 1983
CGRO organizes a picket of the US Embassy in Toronto to protest the excessively speedy release from jail of Dan White, murderer of Harvey Milk.
1984
January 1984
CGRO participates in a committee of the Toronto Board of Education investigating attitudes towards lesbians and gay men in schools.
CGRO writes to the Fraser Commission on Pornography & Prostitution to state that no material should be censored on the sole grounds of describing/depicting same-sex activity.
March 1984
College for Gay Rights Organizing held in Waterloo, a how-to weekend course for lesbian and gay organizers, featuring lectures, seminars, exercises, and films.
April 1984
Show & Tell lottery provides funding for an educational slide show on homosexuality.
December 1984
CGRO begins a comprehensive review of its structure and organizational objectives and prepares a planning guide for the future.
1985
February 1985
CGRO representative attends National Symposium on Equality Rights to discuss prospective impact of new Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms.
CGRO protests to the Canadian Human Rights Commission, with notification to the OHRC and the OPP Hate Literature Project, re: three pieces of religious antigay propaganda.
CGRO protests sexist and antigay TV commercial from Molson's Brewery. Molson's apologises and withdraws commercial.
April 1985
Getting It Together, CGRO's second weekend course for lesbian and gay organizing, is held in Toronto.
CGRO sends written submission to federal parliamentary commission on equality rights provisions of the new Charter of Rights & Freedoms, calling on the Canadian government to extend the provisions of section 15 to include "sexual orientation."
August 1985
CGRO makes an oral presentation to the Parliamentary Commission on Equality Rights.
September 1985
CGRO prepares backgrounder leaflet for groups to use as a guide in responding to the OPP's washroom arrests in small towns round the province.
1985-86
CGRO reorganizes method of working in steering committee meetings, using a facilitation process, to revitalize group, make participation at meetings more egalitarian, and spread the workload more widely, involving more people and generating more enthusiasm.
1986
February 1986
CGRO appears before committee of the Canadian Bar Association to urge legal protection for people living with AIDS and confidentiality of AIDS-related data.
Bill 7 to amend the Ontario Human Rights Code is introduced without the addition of "sexual orientation." CGRO appears before the Standing Committee on the Administration of Justice to urge inclusion.
March 1986
CGRO holds press conference to welcome federal government decision to include "sexual orientation" among Charter provisions.
CGRO urges all Ontario MPPs to support a private member's bill to include "sexual orientation" in the Code, following the findings of a Gallup Poll that 69% of Ontarians would favour this.
April 1986
CGRO presents a preliminary version of its fourth brief to the Ontario Legislature, documenting cases of discrimination and urging protection.
May 1986
CGRO holds press conference at Queen's Park to publicize the brief. Later that day, the Justice Committee amends bill 7 to include the addition of "sexual orientation" to the Ontario Human Rights Code.
June - December 1986
CGRO and RTPC launch intensive lobby campaign of MPPs to urge passage of sexual orientation amendment. Coalition for Life Together, a group of right-wing organizations, fundamentalist churches, and Roman Catholic bishops, organizes against the bill.
October 1986
CGRO (with a grant from the Lesbian & Gay Community Appeal) produces final version of fourth brief to the Ontario Legislature, Discrimination Against Lesbians & Gay Men: the Ontario Human Rights Omission. Press conference at Queen's Park.
November 1986
CGRO and RTPC hold rally at St. Lawrence Market, on eve of debate in legislature, in support of Bill 7. Margaret Atwood, NDP leader Bob Rae, Liberal MPP Joan Smith, PC MPP Phil Gillies speak. 1,200 attend.
December 2, 1986
"Sexual orientation" amendment passed by Ontario Legislature after two weeks of highly charged debate and much media attention. PC filibuster and right-wing attacks on lesbians and gay men fail. CGRO members and others clap and cheer in packed public gallery.
1987
March 1987
CGRO speaks at Ottawa rally urging federal government to act on equality rights amendments re: Charter of Rights & Freedoms.
CGRO meets with OHRC Chief Commissioner and staff to urge that priority be given to dealing with cases involving sexual orientation discrimination and that the OHRC conduct both internal and public education on the issue.
At the Ontario Panel on AIDS Education, CGRO stresses the need to relate effective safe sex promotion to combatting homophobia and calls for the production of educational materials which foster a positive self-image for lesbian and gay youth, show images of people with AIDS, and offer frank, pragmatic sexual information.
July 1987
CGRO obtains draft of the Ministry of Education guidelines and ensures copies reach Ontario AIDS Network (OAN). The AIDS Committee of Ottawa is able to respond. The Ontario Human Rights Commission is asked to intervene to eradicate the blatant homophobia in the document.
September 1987
CGRO protests TV evangelists' AIDS Cover-Up programme which predicts the end of the world in 25 years and blames gays for AIDS. Complaints prompt CRTC investigation.
CGRO changes name to Coalition for Lesbian & Gay Rights in Ontario (CLGRO).
CLGRO endorses Toronto's Take Back the Night march.
CLGRO addresses rally organized by the Anti-Racist Coalition on Human Rights.
Opposition to quarantining of persons with AIDS and to attempts by governments to infringe the rights of persons with AIDS is adopted as CLGRO policy.
Comprehensive review undertaken of CLGRO's goals, strategiesbill priorities for the "post-bill 7 era."
October 1987
CLGRO launches postcard campaign urging federal government to add "sexual orientation" to the Canadian Human Rights Act.
50 lesbians and gay men participate in CLGRO picket to protest two years of stalling by the federal government on equality rights recommendations.
1988
March 1988
CLGRO adopts new mission statement committing the coalition to work towards feminism and lesbian and gay liberation by engaging in public struggle for full human rights and by strengthening cooperative networks for lesbian and gay activists.
CLGRO guide produced for facilitating meetings using a consensus-based model.
March 1988
CLGRO meets with new OHRC Chief Commissioner, Raj Anand, and secures commitment for lesbian and gay advisory committee to work on issues of homophobia and to undertake public education on the provisions of the Code on sexual orientation.
May 1988
OHRC Chief Commissioner, Raj Anand, and representatives from the lesbian and gay communities address CLGRO's Setting the Agenda public meeting -- over 100 people attend.
CLGRO's slideshow Can We Talk? is produced by N. Taylor as an educational tool for community groups. This slideshow refutes 10 common myths and misconceptions about lesbians and gay men.
CLGRO adopts new goals, strategiesbill priorities, including: grassroots organizing; education for high school students on lesbian and gay lifestyles; outreach to lesbian and gay groups; Human Rights Code amendment follow-up issues; increased communication to break down barriers and isolation; AIDS issues.
June 1988
CLGRO establishes the Lesbian & Gay Advisory Committee to the Ontario Human Rights Commission and presents the commission with a list of lesbian and gay activists for consideration for appointment to the commission.
CLGRO presentation to the federal Minister of Immigration calls for: removal from records of deportation orders issued prior to 1977 removal of restriction on lesbian/gay visitors/immigrants; removal of entrance restrictions for those who are HIV positive; an end to the deportation of lesbians and gay men to countries where homosexuality is illegal; acceptance as immigrants of lesbians and gays who wish to join same-sex spouses in Canada.
August 1988
Joint OHRC, CLGRO, and RTPC letter sent to lesbian and gay organizations throughout Ontario advising of the Code's provisions and the complaint process.
September 1988
CLGRO helps organize, and participates in, a one-day seminar for all OHRC staff on homophobia and sexual orientation discrimination.
CLGRO makes commitment to take up issues of legal recognition for lesbian and gay relationships and plans to hold a conference to set political and educational strategies.
November 1988
New What is CLGRO? leaflet produced.
CLGRO endorses report prepared by Lesbian & Gay Youth Ottawa
Hull on high schools and the educational system and sends copies of the report to the Minister of Education and the Ontario Secondary School Teachers' Federation.
1989
April 1989
Lesbian & Gay Advisory Committee to the OHRC meets with Gerry Phillips, Minister of Citizenship, to urge appointment of a lesbian or gay human rights commissioner and to seek assurance that lesbian and gay organizations doing public education on homophobia and sexual orientation discrimination will be able to obtain funding under various government programs. No commitment is received on either point.
June 1989
CLGRO joins Toronto Cares, a network of community groups fighting against racist and antisemitic attacks, and urges that the network also deal with homophobia.
August 1989
CLGRO's On Our Own Terms conference plans strategies and develops public education action on issues relating to legal recognition of lesbian and gay relationships. CLGRO establishes its Working Group on Relationship Recognition to implement the programme adopted at the conference.
November 1989
CLGRO launches direct mail fundraising campaign for relationship recognition issues. The campaign is sponsored by Svend Robinson.
December 1989
Lesbian & Gay Advisory Committee to OHRC meets with New Chief Commissioner, Catherine Frazee, and secures renewed commitment to the advisory process. Committee presses Commission to be more pro-active on issues relating to recognition of lesbian and gay relationships.
1990
January 1990
Lesbian & Gay Advisory Committee to OHRC meets with Bob Wong, new Minister of Citizenship to renew concerns expressed to previous minister and to press for amendment of the Code so that the harassment provisions will include sexual orientation; also pressed to recommend that the discriminatory definition of "spouse" in the Code and other legislation be amended so that lesbian and gay relationships will be legally recognized. No commitments made by the minister.
February 1990
CLGRO holds 15th anniversary reception and reunion attended by OHRC Chief Commissioner, Catherine Frazee and by lesbian and gay activists from all over Ontario.
March 1990
CLGRO endorses the employment equity policy of the Ontario College of Art under which all positions vacated because of retirement are to be filled by women. CLGRO also calls on OCA to encourage applications from lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals.
CLGRO receives $8,000 from the Lesbian & Gay Community Appeal to publish a practical guide on the legal situation of same-sex relationships.
CLGRO sends petitions to Premier David Peterson to appoint an openly gay or lesbian Ontario Human Rights Commissioner.
May 1990
CLGRO hires Laurie Bell to research and write the practical guide.
CLGRO receives a $4500 grant from the Ontario Women's Directorate to assist in the publication of the practical guide.
June 1990
CLGRO speaks on a panel at the annual conference of the Ontario Professional Health Association, which later passes a resolution calling for a study paper and development of strategies on homophobia, violence, and sexual orientation discrimination.
CLGRO writes to all members of the Ontario Legislature urging the amendment of Ontario laws to legally recognize same-sex relationships.
August 1990
Liberal Attorney General Ian Scott replies to CLGRO with a long letter indicating that the government is reviewing "over 70" laws that would have to be amended to recognize same-sex relationships and suggesting that moving to a system of benefits based on dependency might be preferable.
Opposition Leader Bob Rae responds to CLGRO by stating that the NDP is opposed to "systemic discrimination against all disadvantaged groups" and concluding: "While some of the implications of the taxation and legal problems you have identified need to be worked out, I want to assure you of our continuing support for equal treatment of same-sex couples".
September 1990
The NDP under Bob Rae wins a majority government in the provincial election.
Bike-a-thon on Toronto Islands raises $1,000 for CLGRO.
University groups for gays, lesbians, and bisexuals, meeting during a CLGRO Steering Committee meeting, agree to set up a provincial network.
October 1990
CLGRO writes to NDP Citizenship Minister, Elaine Ziemba, calling for the appointment of a gay or lesbian commissioner to the Ontario Human Rights Commission, amendment of the harassment provisions of the Human Rights Code by including sexual orientation, legislation to legally recognize same-sex relationships, and revision of provincial funding programs to include gay and lesbian groups.
December 1990
CLGRO writes to Attorney General Howard Hampton to request that the results of the former government's review of provincial legislation defining "spouse" be released. The letter is never answered.
Secretary of the Management Board, Frances Lankin, announces that the government will provide all benefits (except pension and survivor benefits, which are federally regulated) to its employees in same-sex relationships and promises to review provincial laws with the intent to amend them to recognize same-sex relationships.
1991
February 1991
CLGRO writes to Premier Bob Rae and Citizenship Minister Elaine Ziemba congratulating them for announcing that employment equity legislation will be introduced, stating that if such legislation is based solely on numeric goals it will not benefit "invisible" lesbians and gays and urging that the legislation include provisions to require employers to ensure a positive work environment for lesbian and gay employees.
CLGRO meets with Citizenship Minister Ziemba; CLGRO renews demands for action.
CLGRO publishes A Quick Guide to Terminology for use by the Ontario Human Rights Commission and other agencies.
March 1991
CLGRO requests a meeting with Attorney General Howard Hampton to discuss amendment of provincial laws to recognize same-sex relationships. The letter is never answered.
CLGRO launches On Our Own Terms, A Practical Guide for Gay & Lesbian Relationships, written by Laurie Bell. The book is distributed Canada-wide.
Lesbian & Gay Community Appeal awards CLGRO $1,000 to hold a conference on homophobia in the education system.
CLGRO makes a submission to Metro's management committee in support of Bill Dwyer, who is attempting to secure same-sex benefits recognition by his employer, Metropolitan Toronto.
April 1991
CLGRO publishes an educational leaflet, Washroom & Park Arrests, to help community respond to the media and provide support to those arrested following police activity against men engaging in sexual activity in parks and public washrooms.
May 1991
Carmen Paquette, a lesbian from Ottawa recommended by CLGRO, is appointed as a commissioner to the Ontario Human Rights Commission, the first time in Canada that an openly gay or lesbian person is appointed to a government rights agency.
Attorney General Howard Hampton tells media that the government will proceed later in the year with amendments to provincial laws so that same-sex relationships will be legally recognized.
June 1991
CLGRO holds a press conference to announce that Mary-Woo Sims has launched a human rights complaint against the Metropolitan Toronto government and the provincial government after she is refused same-sex benefits for her partner under Metro's employment and pension plans.
October 1991
CLGRO publishes We Count: Lesbians, Gay Men, & Employment Equity, a brief calling for inclusion of gays and lesbians in the proposed employment equity legislation. The brief, which is presented to all members of the Ontario legislature, urges protection for gays and lesbians in the qualitative measures (workplace environment and education) of the legislation but does not seek numeric goals or timetables because of pervasive homophobia, the risks involved with coming out in the workplace, and, of course, the lack of reliable numerical data. CLGRO is the first group in Canada to articulate the need for inclusion of gays and lesbians in such legislation.
CLGRO attends the consultation meeting, Police Response to Wife Assault Protocol of the Ministry of the Solicitor General, to call for the education of police on homophobia and issues involving violence in same-sex relationships.
November 1991
Over 100 activists and educators attend CLGRO's Out in the Classroom, a provincial conference on homophobia and heterosexism in the education system, held in Guelph.
In a submission to Ontario's Standing Committee on the Administration of Justice, CLGRO calls for the recognition of same-sex relationships within three bills being debated in the legislature: the Substitute Decisions Act, the Consent to Treatment Act, and the Consent & Capacity Statute Law Amendment Act.
Winter 1991
Spring 1992
CLGRO and several of its member groups make presentations to the Employment Equity Commission as it holds public consultation hearings in nine cities throughout Ontario.
A CLGRO representative joins the Fair Tax Commission's Women & Taxation Working Group which will make recommendations to the Minister of Finance & Economics in September 1992 on how fairness for women can be achieved in the Ontario tax system. One of the recommendations is that same-sex relationships should be recognized for both tax purposes and support obligations.
1992
January 1992
CLGRO holds A Celebration of Lesbian & Gay Rights in Ontario to commemorate the fifth anniversary of the inclusion of "sexual orientation" in the Ontario Human Rights Code. Over 75 people attend to hear community activists, Citizenship Minister Elaine Ziemba, former Attorney General Ian Scott, OHRC Chief Commissioner Catherine Frazee, and OHRC Commissioner Carmen Paquette.
March 1992
CLGRO participates in a demonstration at the office of PC MP David McDonald to protest the five-year delay by the Mulroney government on its promise to add "sexual orientation" to the Canadian Human Rights Act.
Spring
CLGRO participates in consultations with the Toronto Board of Education during its development of a human sexuality program.
April 1992
Health & Welfare Canada awards CLGRO $375,000 over three years for Project Affirmation, which will study the health and social -service needs of sexual minorities in Ontario. In 1993, Health & Welfare Canada will grant a further $75,000 to provide outreach funding.
CLGRO begins an intensive lobbying campaign and meets with key Ontario cabinet ministers to urge them to introduce the promised legislation to legally recognize same-sex relationships.
May 1992
CLGRO begins process of incorporation as a non-profit, non-charitable organization under provincial legislation.
CLGRO and other groups lobby Metro Toronto councillors to adopt a policy granting same-sex spousal benefits to their employees.
June 1992
Metro Toronto Council, by a vote of 18-15, approves same-sex spousal benefits (excluding pension benefits) for gay and lesbian employees.
June 1992
CLGRO launches its Pink Postcard Campaign urging people across the province to send a card to Premier Bob Rae calling upon him to introduce legislation for legal recognition of same-sex relationships.
July 1992
CLGRO publishes brief, Happy Families. The brief, presented to all members of the Ontario legislature, surveys the 79 provincial laws that discriminate against same-sex relationships and proposes wording for amendments, with an inclusive definition of "spouse". The brief also calls for the establishment of a relationship registry system under which registered same-sex relationships would have the same rights and obligations as registered opposite-sex relationships.
CLGRO holds a sit-in at the office of Attorney General Howard Hampton to protest the government's delay in introducing relationships recognition legislation.
September 1992
CLGRO holds a press conference at Queen's Park to publicize the findings of a Human Rights Board of Inquiry in the case of Michael Leshner. The board found the provincial government's refusal to grant pension and survivor benefits to those in same-sex relationships in violation of the equality provisions of the Charter of Rights & Freedoms. The decision receives national media coverage.
CLGRO launches a telephone and fax campaign to lobby the provincial government not to appeal the Leshner decision. This is to counteract a strong campaign by the religious right.
Ontario AG Howard Hampton tells CLGRO that the government will not appeal the Leshner decision but then leaves it to CLGRO spokespersons to make the announcement to the media waiting outside his office.
In response to growing speculation that any legislation to be introduced would be limited to employment and would not deal with such areas as adoption or family law, the CLGRO Steering Committee reconfirms its position that rights for lesbians and gays cannot be divided into those that can be obtained immediately and those that can wait until the future.
September 1992
CLGRO endorses a "No" vote in the national referendum on the Charlottetown Constitutional Accord, joining with women's and minority-community groups in stating that the equality rights guaranteed by Section 15 of the Charter would be diminished under the provisions of the accord which would establish an offensive "hierarchy" of rights.
CLGRO approves the establishment of the management committee and hiring of the staff for Project Affirmation.
CLGRO participates in an OWAC (Ontario Women's Action Coalition) demonstration at the Toronto headquarters of the national Progressive Conservative Party to protest against the PC "family caucus" which is opposed to rights for gays and lesbians.
October 1992
CLGRO meets with Liberal Leader Lyn McLeod, and Liberal Human Rights Critic Alvin Curling, to seek support for legislation to legalize same-sex relationships. McLeod then writes to Howard Hampton calling on him to release the results of the review that the government claimed it had undertaken of the various provincial laws that define "spouse."
November 1992
CLGRO receives its letters patent as an incorporated, non-profit organization.
December 1992
CLGRO delivers 7,000 Pink Postcards to Bob Rae, calling on him to introduce a same-sex relationship recognition bill immediately.
CLGRO meets with Citizenship Minister Elaine Ziemba to lobby for the inclusion of gays and lesbians in the employment equity legislation.
1993
February 1993
The CLGRO Steering Committee adopts a resolution that lesbians, gays, and bisexuals should have equal access to services dealing with violence in relationships and that service providers in these areas must receive gay-positive training as well as education about homophobia and heterosexism.
CLGRO founding member Tom Warner is appointed as a Commissioner of the Ontario Human Rights Commission.
At its first annual general meeting after incorporation, CLGRO adopts bylaws to replace the former constitution.
The Steering Committee approves the establishment of a broadly-based coalition, of which CLGRO would be a member, to work on relationship recognition.
CLGRO holds a community forum in Toronto on relationship recognition to seek input from and to update members of the lesbian, gay, and bisexual communities.
March 1993
During a by-election campaign in Toronto's St. George-St. David riding, Liberal Leader Lyn McLeod writes to Premier Rae calling upon him to introduce legislation to recognize same-sex employment benefits and pledging that she will "do everything possible to facilitate passage." The letter also says that a Liberal government will "move swiftly" to change the laws if the NDP and the courts do not do so. However, both her letter and a press conference statement fall short of saying she supports the recommendations for relationship recognition made in the CLGRO brief, Happy Families.
Lyn McLeod, in a letter to CLGRO, states that she supports the "extension of family and survivor benefits to same-sex couples." She also states there must be an "end to discrimination against lesbians and gays," and that "Ontario legislation should be made consistent with the Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms."
March 1993
Tim Murphy, Liberal candidate in the St. George-St. David by-election, runs advertisements saying he supports the recommendations made in CLGRO's brief Happy Families and promises to bring in a private member's bill to that effect if elected.
CLGRO holds a demonstration at the NDP nomination meeting to select a candidate in the by-election.
May 1993
CLGRO adopts a bylaw adding bisexuals to CLGRO's mission statement and policies. Another bylaw is added expanding CLGRO's objectives "to recognize and foster awareness that lesbians, bisexuals, and gay men experience the world differently depending on their sex, race, age, class, dis/ability, language, and other factors, and that for many of us the struggle for equality for bisexuals, lesbians, and gay men cannot be separated from other campaigns for justice in which we are engaged."
June 1993
Newly elected Liberal MPP Tim Murphy introduces a private member's bill to amend the Ontario Human Rights Code to change the definition of "marital status" in the Ontario Human Rights Code and to include "sexual orientation" among the anti-harassment provisions of the Code. The bill fails to incorporate the recommendations of CLGRO's Happy Families as promised. Bill 45 passes second reading, supported by most NDP members but only a handful of Liberals, including Lyn McLeod.
Newly appointed Attorney General Marion Boyd announces at the Lesbian & Gay Pride Day service held by the Metropolitan Community Church of Toronto that the government will bring in a same-sex relationship recognition bill by the end of the year.
Bill 45 is met with fierce opposition by "family values" and religious right organizations, who flood Queen's Park with petitions and phone calls opposing rights for gays, lesbians, and bisexuals. Some petitions demand that sexual orientation be removed from the Ontario Human Rights Code, so that discrimination against gays, lesbians, and bisexuals would be legitimate.
August 1993
CLGRO representatives appear before Ontario's Standing Committee on the Administration of Justice to urge that bisexuals, gays, and lesbians be included in the Employment Equity Act.
September 1993
Project Affirmation begins community consultations in cities throughout Ontario.
CLGRO calls for the repeal of Bill C-128, passed in fall 1993 as section 163.1 of the Criminal Code, condemning it as a sweeping law that will be used against gay teens and adult gay men under the guise of combatting child sexual assault and "child pornography". The law defines a "child" as someone under the age of 18. CLGRO agrees to provide funding to assist Forum 128 in the publication of an leaflet, Young People & Sex, to provide information on the ages of consent and the provisions of the Criminal Code.
CLGRO prepares a lobby kit, with sample letters and a petition on relationship recognition, and distributes it to bisexual, gay, lesbian, women's, advocacy, and labour organizations throughout Ontario.
October 1993
During a meeting with CLGRO, Citizenship Minister Elaine Ziemba states that bisexuals, gays, and lesbians not will be a designated group under the Employment Equity Act, nor will they be specifically mentioned in the preamble to the Act. She cites homophobia and political opposition as the reasons for this. CLGRO resolves to continue to press for the inclusion of bisexuals, gays, and lesbians within the qualitative measures sections of the Act.
November 1993
CLGRO produces three, 30-second PSAs (public service announcements) for airing on Ontario television stations. The announcements focus on relationship recognition and end with a message urging viewers to write their MPPs. Unveiled at a press conference which generates national media coverage, the PSAs were made with donated services and the expenditure of only $3000 to cover basic material costs.
CLGRO agrees to participate with Toronto's 519 Church Street Community Centre, Project Affirmation, and the Lesbian & Gay Youth Line in the production of a provincial directory of bisexual, gay, and lesbian organizations, to be called The Rainbow Directory.
CLGRO co-sponsors, Taking the Next Step, a brief presented by LEGIT, the Lesbian & Gay Immigration Task Force to the Federal Minister of Immigration. The brief calls for the formal recognition of same-sex spousal relationships in Canadian immigration policy.
December 1993
CLGRO, with the volunteer assistance of an advertising agency, distributes the PSAs to all television stations in Ontario, but they are deemed "too controversial" and are not broadcast by any station. CLGRO registers a complaint of homophobia with the CRTC (Canadian Radio-television & Telecommunications Commission). Cable stations in Toronto and London eventually agree to air them as fillers between programs.
1994
February 1994
50 people attend a midday CLGRO demonstration at Queen's Park. Afterwards, 20 demonstrators hold a sit-in outside the offices of Premier Bob Rae to protest the government's inaction. Police carry out 10 people, but no one is arrested.
CLGRO sponsors a February 14th community meeting in Toronto to launch an intensive campaign to secure the passage of a same-sex relationship recognition bill. Over 300 people attend.
CLGRO makes a submission to the Ontario Royal Commission on Learning stating that, on all counts, "homophobia impedes learning".
March 1994
CLGRO is approved by the Canadian organizing committee for the United Nation's International Year of the Family as a participating organization.
100 people participate in March 21 demonstration outside the office of Attorney General Marion Boyd to protest the fact that a bill for legal recognition of same-sex relationships still has not yet been introduced.
The CRTC (Canadian Radio-television & Telecommunications Commission) decides to take no action in response to CLGRO's complaint of homophobia with respect to the fact that no Ontario television stations would agree to air the PSAs on relationship recognition.
April 1994
Elizabeth Shepherd's Toronto benefit performance of the play Immediate Family draws and audience of 125 people and raises over $3,000 for CLGRO's relationship recognition campaign,
The CLGRO PSAs are re-done to remove the message calling on viewers to write their MPPs and to add a message about International Year of the Family. They are resubmitted to all commercial television stations in Ontario but are still not aired.
May 1994
Attorney General Marion Boyd announces that the government will introduce a bill granting legal recognition to same-sex relationships but will also permit a free vote of the members of the legislature.
May 19: Bill 167 is introduced and narrowly survives first reading by a vote of 57-52, with 20 MPPs absent. Only four Liberal MPPs vote in favour of the bill. All Progressive Conservative members vote against.
Liberal Leader Lyn McLeod and Progressive Conservative Leader Michael Harris announce that they will not support Bill 167.
CLGRO members Tom Warner and Mary-Woo Sims are the founding co-chairs of the Campaign for Equal Families, established to co-ordinate the lobbying for the passage of Bill 167. The CLGRO Working Group on Relationship Recognition is subsumed into CEF.
A campaign of homophobia is unleashed by the religious right, joined by the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Toronto, and led by NDP backbenchers and some PC members.
Gay, lesbian, and bisexual communities across Ontario, joined by supporters in women's organizations, the labour movement, other equity groups, the arts and theatre community, social service organizations, and many others, mobilize to secure passage of the bill.
The Campaign for Equal Families opens an office, hires provincial organizers, and secures letters and petition signatures from over 20,000 people throughout Ontario in support of Bill 167. Nearly $60,000 is raised to fund the campaign.
June 1994
June 9: Bill 167 is defeated on second reading by a vote of 68-59, despite a last-minute announcement by the government that it would be removing the provisions permitting same-sex couples to adopt children and would introduce a term, "domestic partner", to include same-sex relationships, rather than amending the definition of spouse. Lyn McLeod and all but three Liberal MPPs vote against the bill, as do all Progressive Conservative members and 12 NDP members.
Following the vote, supporters of Bill 167 shout "Shame!" from the public galleries and are escorted out by security guards. They continue their demonstration outside the legislative chamber until Ontario Provincial Police, wearing white latex gloves, shove them out the front doors. Later that evening, thousands of people take to the streets to protest the defeat of the bill, returning to Queen's Park to hear speeches by community activists.
The Campaign for Equal Families decides to become a permanent organization, separate from CLGRO, working for equal rights for same-sex spousal relationships and for gay and lesbian civil rights.
In Canada's largest Lesbian & Gay Pride Day march, over 300,000 descend on Queen's Park to express anger at the defeat of Bill 167.
July 1994
The Campaign for Equal Families purchases air time on five Ontario television stations to broadcast the CLGRO public service announcements over a three-week period at a cost of $12,000.
September 1994
CLGRO endorses a letter to the Minister of Education from Education Against Homophobia and the Sexual Orientation in Education Project demanding specific measures to deal with homophobia and sexual orientation issues in the education system.
CLGRO supports a proposal calling for the establishment of a federal royal commission on the status of lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals in Canada.
October 1994
CLGRO meets with Ontario's Employment Equity Commissioner and secures a commitment to set up a working group of Commission staff and CLGRO members to develop anti-homophobia and anti-heterosexism education programs for Ontario workplaces.
November 1994
CLGRO, in co-operation with Education Against Homophobia and the Sexual Orientation in Education Project, develops a funding proposal to research and write a brief on homophobia and heterosexism in the education system.
CLGRO writes to all Ontario MPPs and the leaders of all federal political parties calling upon them to support a bill to amend the Criminal Code to provide more severe penalties for crimes in which hate on the basis of sexual orientation is a factor, the inclusion of sexual orientation in the Canadian Human Rights Act, and the legal recognition of same-sex relationships in federal laws.
December 1994
CLGRO develops a comprehensive education program to combat homophobia and heterosexism. The program targets employers and service providers and components include "training the trainers", resource development, and implementation strategy. Funding is sought from the Trillium Foundation and other sources.
December 1994
CLGRO holds a community meeting in Toronto to begin planning a community strategy, with other groups, for the upcoming provincial election.
1995
January 1995
A Toronto reception on January 21 kicks off a year of events to celebrate CLGRO's 20th anniversary in 1995.
CLGRO, the 519 Church Street Community Centre, Project Affirmation, and the Lesbian & Gay Youth Line launch the provincial directory of bisexual, gay, and lesbian organizations, The Rainbow Directory.
February 1995
CLGRO responds to the Project Guardian arrests in London and Toronto, charging that: the arrests are selective enforcement and bad application of the law; evidence was obtained by coercion and based on mere allegations; the project does not recognize the role of homophobia in the response to male teen prostitution.
CLGRO representatives speak at the Repeal the Youth Porn Law (RYPL) rally.
Letter sent to London Police expressing concerns about Project Guardian.
Letter sent to the Royal Commission of Learning expressing disappointment that issues of homophobia were left out of their report despite our input.
April 1995
CLGRO endorses and participates in the successful Northern Ontario Lesbian, Gay, & Bisexual Conference held in Sudbury.
The Lesbian & Gay Agenda for Elections '95, prepared by CLGRO and other groups, is officially launched at the Northern Ontario Lesbian, Gay, & Bisexual Conference with a press conference. A brochure and brief summarize issues that need to be addressed during and after the provincial election. These resources are designed for local groups and individuals to use when questioning local candidates.
May 1995
The Carmen M appeal succeeds: three Ontario Court of Appeal judges unanimously strike down the differential age of consent for anal intercourse as unconstitutional; CLGRO has intervenor status thanks to the donated services of Toronto lawyer David Corbett.
CLGRO approves a special $20 fee for individual members in support of our 20th anniversary.
CLGRO prepares and releases the pamphlet We Count! Including Lesbians, Gay Men, & Bisexuals in EMPLOYMENT EQUITY.
The CLGRO mission statement is amended to read as follows:
CLGRO is an organization composed of groups and individuals who are committed to working towards feminism, lesbian, gay, and bisexual liberation by engaging in public struggle for full human rights, by promoting diversity and accessibility within our communities, and by strengthening cooperative networks for feminism and lesbian, gay, and bisexual activism.
June 1995
On the first anniversary of the defeat of bill 167 and on the day after the election of the Progressive Conservatives under Mike Harris
CLGRO and other groups lead a demonstration of 500 people focussing on fears that the new governmentÕs Òcommon sense revolutionÓ will exclude legislative amendments to remove discrimination against gays, lesbians, and bisexuals in provincial statutes.
September 1995
CLGRO agrees to set up a non-charitable trust fund as part of a new financial structure.
The Pass It On historical exhibit, sponsored by CLGRO, the Lesbian & Gay Community Appeal, and the Canadian Gay & Lesbian Archives, is launched and presents a series of panel discussions.
The CLGRO banner goes to a QueenÕs Park rally/demonstration protesting the Harris governmentÕs cuts to health and social services.
Sexual Orientation Education Project (SOEP), a working group of CLGRO, sends a letter to the Minister of Education saying that meetings with the ministry had started before the change in government and they want to continue them.
November 1995
CLGRO issues a press release denouncing bill 11, which enshrines property rights in provincial laws and would thus obstruct the Ontario Human Rights CommissionÕs ability to deal with complaints.
Social-work student Ken English is placed at CLGRO to acquire practicum aspect of the social-work program through working with Project Affirmation.
1996
January 1996
Letter sent to the International Lesbian & Gay Association indicating CLGRO's reluctance to sign a letter of confirmation to maintain membership and questioning the definition and use of the word "pedophilia."
May 1996
The first newsletter of the Sexual Orientation in Education Project (SOEP) working group is published.
September 1996
A letter of support is sent to Mary Ross regarding her human rights employment-discrimination complaint against LOEB supermarket in Subbury.
CLGRO sends a letter to a vendor in Wasaga Beach protesting the sale of a t-shirt saying, "silly faggot
dicks are for chicks."
CLGRO representatives attends meeting with the police in Hamilton regarding arrests at the Royal Botanical Gardens.
Leaflet When Project Kiddy Porn Ring Comes to Your Area released and distributed by CLGRO.
The brief ON GUARD
a Critique of Project Guardian, produced by the Homophile Association of London Ontario (HALO) and CLGRO, is released.
October 1996
CLGRO and the Sexual Orientation in Education Project working group participate in the conference Other Young Lives II: Lesbian Gay Bisexual Youth, held in Toronto.
November 1996
CLGRO holds Getting Into the Act, an evening of entertainment and commemoration, celebrating the 10th anniversary of the passing of bill 7 which finally included Òsexual orientationÓ in the Ontario Human Rights Code.
CLGRO launches its own website www.web.net/~clgro, set up by Patrick Gignac.
A strategic planning process establishes a list of CLGRO priorities including: schools, membership, public awareness, resources, funding and finance, and health and social services.
1997
February 1997
Ontario Human Rights Commission Chief Commissioner Keith Norton meets with CLGRO representatives, who raise the following issues: i) "sexual orientation" must be added to the harassment sections of the Code; ii) since the employment equity act has been repealed, the commission needs to pick up the slack on systemic discrimination and workplace environment issues; iii) pressure must be put on the government to legislate in same-sex relationship recognition.
CLGRO, EGALE and ten other groups get intervener status in the CUPE & Rosenberg court case challenging the definition of "spouse" in the Income Tax Act.
April 1997
CLGRO sends a submission to the immigration legislative review advisory group stressing the issue of spousal immigration for same-sex couples and suggesting both that common-law standing rather than marriage be the basis of same-sex and opposite-sex spousal immigration for all couples and that same-sex marriages be recognized from those countries where such marriages have legal recognition.
May 1997
Systems Failure, the report from Project Affirmation, is finished and released at a press conference held in London, Ontario.
CLGRO makes a deposition at the Legislature on bill 105, the new police services act, (which reduces civilian scrutiny of the police forces) using some of the material from, and appending, the brief On Guard, to point out how we cannot trust chiefs of police.
September 1997
Doug Arcand and Alnoor Karmali expand the CLGRO website www.web.net~clgro and begin to support e-mail at clgro@web.net.
November 1997
CLGRO is represented at the Law Society of Upper Canada's consultation about changes to the legal aid system.
EGALE's workshop launching an "adopt an MP" campaign attended by the CLGRO steering committee.
1998
February 1998
A submission is made to Statistics Canada by CLGRO regarding inclusion of questions determining the number of same-sex relationships in the 2001 census.
Heather Ramsay becomes CLGRO's representative on The Women's College Hospital community outreach committee.
March 1998
CLGRO holds a public forum, The Queer Agenda in the New Millennium? to explore the current state of the lesbian, gay, and bisexual movement(s), where people think it/they should be going, and how to get there.
April 1998
CLGRO co-sponsors with the 519 Community Centre's Victim Assistance Program, and participates in, a public forum on human rights with representatives of the Canadian and Ontario human rights commissions.
May 1998
The Young People & Sex pamphlet is updated to reflect changes in the Criminal Code, revised, and released.
CLGRO holds a congratulatory banner-signing to celebrate the Supreme Court of Canada's positive decision in the Vriend case remedying the lack of inclusion of "sexual orientation" in Alberta human rights legislation; the banner is sent to Edmonton.
Restructuring of CLGRO results in reducing the number of meetings and newsletters to three per year with fundraising efforts similarly coordinated.
CLGRO writes to the federal minister of justice, Anne McLellan, and calls for the amendment of the Criminal Code to institute a uniform age of consent for anal intercourse, to conform with the May 1995 Ontario Court of Appeal Carmen M decision.
September 1998
Work begins on a new backgrounder for the provincial election expected in 1999.
Presentations and articles based on Systems Failure take place across the country.
CLGRO representatives join the Toronto Mayor's Roundtable on Gay & Lesbian Issues.
CLGRO participates in demonstrations protesting Canada's restrictive policies concerning the admission of refugees .
CLGRO participates in a demonstration, following the transfer of medical services there from the Wellesley Hospital, protesting the negative policies of St. Michael's Hospital concerning access to abortion and birth control and to express concern over potential homophobia in the provision of services to lesbians, gays, and bisexuals.
Letter sent by CLGRO to oppose the deportation to Mexico of lesbian transsexual Shadmith Chavez.
CLGRO sends a representative to a public meeting of the Toronto Police Services Board about their new complaints process under bill 105, which virtually removes all civilian oversight except for appeals.
October 1998
CLGRO organizes a public forum, Queer Lessons, on homophobia in the education system and the effect on lesbians, gays, and bisexuals of government funding cutbacks in education.
1999
January 1999
Now Outwords CLGRO approves a new title and format for the CLGRO newsletter.
CLGRO prepares a response to the Ontario Curriculum 1-8 indicating the need for inclusion of issues relating to sexual orientation.
Work begins between CLGRO and the Canadian Gay & Lesbian Archives to set up a reading area, information packages, and perhaps even a website for students doing papers on sexual-orientation issues; credit goes to Sandy Barnard whose bequest money is being used to set this up.
Presentation made on behalf of CLGRO to the Toronto Board of Education to urge them to add "sexual orientation" to their Equity Policy which has been drafted to deal only with race, ethnic, and religious issues.
CLGRO prepares a response to bill C-63, the new citizenship act, and the proposal paper on a new Immigration Act.
CLGRO representative speaks at a vigil for Matthew Shepard, who was murdered by gay bashers in Montana, US.
February 1999
CLGRO holds a public forum to get input into, and feedback about, issues and actions for the next provincial election.
Federal justice minister Anne McLellan finally responds to CLGRO on the age of consent issue; she notes that concerns have been expressed about whether the Criminal Code provisions are sufficient to protect children and states her intention to consider the issue as part of a more general review of child victimization issues.
March 1999
CLGRO representatives participate in an Ontario Human Rights Commission seminar on disability issues and the Human Rights Code, addressing issues of sexual orientation as they relate to lesbians, gays, and bisexuals with disabilities.
May 1999
CLGRO publishes Lesbian & Gay Issues for Election '99, setting questions for candidates on a range of issues important to lesbian, gay, and bisexual voters, and the Provincial Election '99 Report Card, which grades the three political parties on their performance on lesbian, gay, and bisexual issues. The materials are widely distributed across the province during the election campaign and unveiled at a media conference which produces extensive news coverage.
August 1999
CLGRO issues a media release condemning the police for laying charges against 19 customers and one staff member of the Bijou, a Toronto porno bar, and calls for the dropping of the charges as well as the establishment of a community-based civilian oversight process to monitor police actions.
CLGRO writes to attorney general James Flaherty requesting a meeting to discuss what action the government will take in respect of the Supreme Court of Canada's finding that the definition of "spouse" in the Family Law Act contravenes the Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms. The court gave the government six months to amend the offending section. CLGRO begins preparations for a campaign to secure amendment of all of the provincial laws using the same definition.
October 1999
CLGRO launches a province-wide postcard campaign, Nothing Less Than Equality, calling on Premier Mike Harris to amend all provincial laws to comply with the Supreme Court decision and legally recognize same-sex relationships.
The attorney general's office tells CLGRO the AG cannot meet with us for weeks; CLGRO issues a press release calling for the amendment of all provincial laws and accusing the AG of stalling; the next day, the AG's office calls to arrange a meeting.
On October 18, CLGRO representatives meet with attorney general James Flaherty and renew the call for the amendment of all provincial laws. The attorney general makes no commitments but CLGRO leaves the meeting convinced a government announcement is imminent.
The Harris government, on October 25, introduces "Bill 5, An Act to Amend Certain Statutes Because of the Supreme Court of Canada Decision in M v. H." The bill changes 67 provincial laws, introducing a new term "same-sex partner" and establishing for same-sex relationships almost all the rights and responsibilities that opposite-sex common-law relationships have; however, the bill does not alter the the Income Tax Act (Ontario) which uses the same definition appearing in the Income Tax Act (Canada).
CLGRO decides to support bill 5, despite the government's offensive title for the bill and its rhetoric aimed at placating its social conservative constituency (the government says it was forced to act by the Supreme Court and that it has preserved in law the use of the terms "spouse" and "marital status" to apply only to heterosexual relationships). CLGRO's decision to support the legislation recognizes that the government, in amending all laws and not just the Family Law Act, went further than it needed to do and that Bill 5 was the best that could be achieved from a government committed to "family values."
On October 25 and 26, CLGRO lobbies members of the opposition Liberal and New Democratic parties, urging them to support Bill 5. A public call is made for all parties to support the law and to adopt it as quickly as possible.
On October 27, Bill 5 receives second and third reading in a one-day session of the legislature; it is supported by members of all three parties and is given royal assent the next day. The amendment of the Family Law Act is to take effect on November 20, 1999, six months after the M v. H decision. The amendments to the other acts take effect March 1, 2000.
November 1999
Joining a broad coalition of community groups concerned about the process used for hiring a new chief of police for Toronto, CLGRO participates in a media conference urging that Julian Fantino, former police chief in London, not be hired because of his actions and those of the London police during Project Guardian.
November 20: On the date the amendment to the Family Law Act takes effect, CLGRO holds a community forum, attended by about 50 people, on the legal implications of Bill 5.
2000
January 2000
January 18-19: CLGRO celebrates its 25th anniversary.
