ORIGINS
Elizabeth Fry (Gurney) was born into a family of Quakers in 1780 in England.
Her mother's father, the Scottish theologian Robert Barclay, played an important
role in defining early Quaker beliefs. It was fortunate for all concerned
that Quakers believed in the equality of women (250 years before they won
the vote), otherwise Elizabeth Fry's unusual talents in the area of prison
reform might never have been realized. Her insight, persistence, organizational
ability and her willingness to see a "divine light" in every person
resulted in striking reforms taking place in the manner in which women and
children were treated in London's Newgate Prison. She was a strong proponent
of humane treatment for prisoners and regarded by many as a leading expert
in prison reform. Most of her life was spent in England, although she did
visit Ireland and continental Europe. She also offered advice to the Americas,
Russia and Australia. She died in 1845 at the age of 66 years.
The first Elizabeth Fry Society was established in Vancouver in 1939. The
Canadian Association of Elizabeth Fry Societies (CAEFS) was originally conceived
of in 1969 and was incorporated as a voluntary non-profit organization in
1978. Today there are 21 member societies across Canada.
CAEFS is a federation of autonomous societies which works with, and on behalf
of, women involved with the justice system, particularly women in conflict
with the law. Elizabeth Fry Societies are community based agencies dedicated
to offering services and programs to marginalized women, advocating for
legislative and administrative reform and offering fora within which the
public may be informed about, and participate in, aspects of the justice
system which affect women.
Voluntarism is an essential part of Elizabeth Fry work. Both volunteer and
paid staff are involved in governance as well as program and service delivery
throughout the association. The CAEFS Board of Directors is composed of
one representative from each local society, as well as a President and a
past President. The priority agenda, as well as policies and positions,
are established by the Association's membership at each Annual General Meeting.
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